Ice Rink Project — Sports Complex Switchboard Project

The Ice Rink Project is an indoor sports facility in Russia that must maintain its ice surface year-round. Devpan supplied the low-voltage distribution built around refrigeration and lighting loads.

Sports complexIce Rink Project — Sports complex, Russia — Devpan
Technical Summary

Electrical Profile of the Project

  • LocationRussia
  • Building typeSports complex
  • Installed power≈ 3,200 kVA
  • Transformer configuration2 × 1,600 kVA
  • Main busbar rated current2 × 2,500 A
  • Short-time withstand current (Icw)65 kA / 1 s
  • Devpan scopeLow voltage switchboards, engineering and site coordination
  • Verification standardIEC 61439-1, IEC 61439-2
About the Project

About the Project

The electrical profile of an indoor ice rink differs markedly from that of an ordinary sports hall. The refrigeration compressors that hold the ice slab at a stable temperature run continuously and form the largest single load. Add to this the dehumidification plant that prevents fog and condensation, high-illuminance field lighting and ventilation for spectator areas. A prolonged loss of refrigeration can degrade the ice surface and force it to be rebuilt.

At this scale, distribution is built on a sectionalised main board fed by two transformers. Refrigeration compressors and dehumidifiers are grouped on dedicated outgoers, keeping large motor loads apart from lighting and spectator circuits. During a utility outage the generator supplies safety lighting, evacuation systems and selected refrigeration loads. Power factor correction panels offset the low power factor of the compressor motors.

Scope

Devpan Scope and Switchboard Architecture

Devpan’s scope covers low-voltage distribution from the transformers to the boards serving the rink, refrigeration plant and spectator areas.

  • Main distribution boards (DevPanel): 2 × 2,500 A busbars, 65 kA / 1 s, coupler and generator transfer; refrigeration compressor outgoers.
  • Sub-distribution boards (DevBox): distribution for changing rooms, plant rooms and spectator stands.
  • Power factor correction (DevComp): stepped compensation for compressor and fan loads.
  • Lighting and power panels (DevPower): field lighting, general and emergency lighting circuits.
Technical Configuration

Technical Configuration

Installed power≈ 3,200 kVA
Transformer configuration2 × 1,600 kVA
Medium voltage level10 kV
Low voltage / frequency400 / 230 V, 50 Hz
Main busbar rated current2 × 2,500 A
Short-time withstand current (Icw)65 kA / 1 s
Form of internal separationForm 3b – Form 4a
Degree of protection (IP)IP31 – IP41
Generator back-up1 × 1,000 kVA
Verification standardIEC 61439-1, IEC 61439-2
Engineering

Project-Specific Engineering Topics

Refrigeration priority

Compressors protecting the ice are fed from dedicated outgoers and restarted in stages after an outage.

Dehumidification and condensation control

Uncontrolled humidity causes fog over the ice and condensation on the roof, so dehumidifiers need a reliable supply.

Field lighting

High-power luminaires are split into groups so that training and competition modes can use different lighting levels.

Spectator safety

Emergency lighting and evacuation systems are connected to a generator-backed safety busbar.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the installed power of the Ice Rink Project?

For an ice rink facility of this scale, the installed power is approximately 3,200 kVA, with a typical transformer configuration of 2 × 1,600 kVA. Main busbars are typically rated 2 × 2,500 A at 10 kV, with a 1 × 1,000 kVA standby generator.

What is the largest electrical load in an ice rink?

The compressors that chill the ice slab, together with their pumps and fans, usually make up a large share of total demand and run for long periods.

Why does power factor correction matter in an ice rink?

Large motor loads draw reactive power. Compensation improves the power factor so transformer and cable capacity is used efficiently.

Do you have a project of a similar scale?

Send us your single-line diagram, your transformer rating or simply your load list. Our engineering team runs the short-circuit and discrimination study and defines the form of separation and busbar cross-section with you.

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