Kazakhstan Expo — Exhibition and Fair Complex Switchboard Project

Kazakhstan Expo is an exhibition complex operated to an international exhibition and event programme. On this project Devpan supplied the main distribution boards, the pavilion supply branches and the outdoor field panels suited to a severe continental climate.

Exhibition and congress centreKazakhstan Expo — Exhibition and congress centre, Kazakhstan — Devpan
Technical Summary

Electrical Profile of the Project

  • LocationKazakhstan
  • Building typeExhibition and congress centre
  • Installed power≈ 6,400 kVA
  • Transformer configuration4 × 1,600 kVA
  • Main busbar rated current2 × 3,200 A
  • Short-time withstand current (Icw)65 kA / 1 s
  • Devpan scopeLow voltage switchboards, engineering and site coordination
  • Verification standardIEC 61439-1, IEC 61439-2
About the Project

About the Project

In international exhibition complexes each pavilion behaves like an independent building in its own right. Operated by different countries or institutions, the pavilions build up and dismantle their own electrical requirements to their own timetables. That calls for a separate supply and separate metering per pavilion.

At Kazakhstan Expo the main distribution is built with outgoing branches per pavilion; each branch is separately protected and metered. Because of the severe continental climate, the gaskets and cable entry components in the outdoor field panels are selected from materials that keep their flexibility at low temperature, and an enclosure heater prevents freezing and condensation. The medium voltage inside the site is at 10 kV.

Scope

Devpan Scope and Switchboard Architecture

The Devpan scope reaches from low voltage main distribution to the pavilion supply panels and the outdoor lighting.

  • Main distribution boards (DevPanel): 3,200 A class, 65 kA / 1 s, Form 4a – 4b internal separation, main distribution with bus coupler arrangement.
  • Pavilion supply panels (DevBox): Separately protected and separately metered supply points per pavilion.
  • Outdoor field panels: Gasket, cable entry and condensation control solutions resistant to low temperature.
  • Motor control (DevControl): Ventilation, heating and smoke extraction sets.
  • Power factor correction (DevComp) and lighting (DevPower): Stepped compensation, exhibition area and perimeter lighting.
Technical Configuration

Technical Configuration

Installed power≈ 6,400 kVA
Transformer configuration4 × 1,600 kVA
Medium voltage level10 kV
Low voltage / frequency400 / 230 V, 50 Hz
Main busbar rated current2 × 3,200 A
Short-time withstand current (Icw)65 kA / 1 s
Form of internal separationForm 4a – Form 4b
Degree of protection (IP)IP31 – IP41
Generator back-up2 × 1,250 kVA
Verification standardIEC 61439-1, IEC 61439-2
Engineering

Project-Specific Engineering Topics

Supply and metering per pavilion

Each pavilion is fed and metered through its own branch; because the build-up and dismantling timetables differ, the pavilions can be energised independently of one another.

Material behaviour at low temperature

Under severe winter conditions gaskets and plastic components harden; materials that keep their flexibility are selected and an enclosure heater prevents freezing.

Load variation with the event calendar

Between exhibition periods the facility load drops markedly; the compensation stages are sized for that wide range.

Safety of temporary installations

Residual current protection is standardised at the supply points for the temporary installations inside the pavilions, and verified with a post-installation checklist.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Why is pavilion supply built separately in exhibition complexes?

Because the pavilions are operated by different institutions and their build-up and dismantling timetables are independent of one another. A separate supply branch means that work in one pavilion does not affect the others, while separate metering allows consumption to be billed to the exhibitor concerned.

What is the installed power for Kazakhstan Expo?

For an exhibition and fair complex of this scale the installed power is approximately 6,400 kVA, with a typical transformer configuration of 4 x 1,600 kVA. The main busbar rating is planned at 2 x 3,200 A and the medium voltage inside the site is at 10 kV.

What additional measure is taken for temporary installations?

Residual current protection is standardised at the supply points. Because the installation inside a pavilion is rebuilt for every event, it may not match the quality of a permanent installation; keeping the point of protection on the supply side limits that risk. Insulation and continuity checks after installation are standard practice as well.

Do you have a project of a similar scale?

Send us your single-line diagram, your transformer rating or simply your load list. Our engineering team runs the short-circuit and discrimination study and defines the form of separation and busbar cross-section with you.

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